英语易错知识点归纳

The other

特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……”，常用结构式为：one...the other...

e.g.
1.He has two brothers,one is a teacher, the other is a docter.
他有两个弟弟，一个是老师，另一个是医生。
2.There are 48 students in our class,some work hard,but the other studentsdon’t.
我们班有48个学生，一些学习努力，其余的学生不努力。

2

The others

特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”相当于the other+名词复数，指剩余的全部。
e.g.There are 48 students in our class,some work hard,but the others don’t.
我们班有48个学生，一些学习努力，其余的不努力。

3

Other

“其他的，另外的”位于名词前做定语。
e.g.We learn chinese,English,math and other subjects.
我们学习语文、英语、数学和其他的学科。

4

Others

相当于other+名词复数,指剩余的另一些，并非全部。
e.g.
1.Some students are doing homework,but others are talking loudly.
一些学生正在做作业，但是其他的再大声讲话。
2.A lot of people are in the park, some are singing,others are dancing.
许多人在公园里面，一些在唱歌，其他的再跳舞。

5

Another

泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
e.g.I don’t like this one,please show me another.
注意：another+名词单数=one more+名词单数

another+数词+名词复数=数词+more/other+名词复数
e.g.
1.I want to have another apple.
=I want to have one more apple.
我想再吃一个苹果。
2.We need another ten chairs.
=We need ten more/other chairs.
我们还需要十把椅子。

6

现学现用：

1.--Would you like to have______ cake?
  --No,thanks.I’m full.
A.more  
B.another  
C.other

2.We have two foreign teachers here,one is from England,and ____ is fromAmerica.
A.another  
B.other
C.the other  
D.the others

3.We can't do it that way--but whether it will work is ____ matter.
A.other  
B.another
C.each  
D.every

4.Don't be afraid of making mistakes because it is simply ___ way of learning.
A.another  
B.the other
C.other    
D.the others